The Journal of General Physiology
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The Journal of General Physiology, Vol 49, 181-197, Copyright © 1965 by The Rockefeller University Press


ARTICLE

Na and K Fluxes in Nitella clavata

Charles E. Barr 1

1 From the Department of Biophysics, University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore.

Dr. Barr's present address is Department of Biology, Duquesne University, Pittsburgh

Na and K influxes and effluxes, membrane potentials, and cell ion concentrations of Nitella clavata were measured as functions of external NaCl concentrations and time. It appears necessary to conclude that active K transport into the cells as well as active Na extrusion is present, although the latter is of small magnitude and possibly is explicable as exchange-diffusion. An attempt has been made to account for the capacity of the cells to discriminate between K and Na ions and yet have fairly independent passive ion movements. This is done by proposing a model in which the permeation areas are "slit-pores" rather than cylindrical pores. The slit-pores would permit rather independent movements of ions within them so long as the pores do not tend to become saturated from both or either side. In the latter case one way movement results. The experimental results are in fair agreement with this suggested model.

Submitted on July 27, 1964


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T. H. Strunk
Vacuolar Perfusion Technique for Nitella Internodal Cells
Science, July 3, 1970; 169(3940): 84 - 87.
[Abstract] [PDF]



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