The Journal of General Physiology
Axon Instruments microelectrode amplifiers
  Home | Help | Feedback | Subscriptions | Archive | Search | Table of Contents

This Article
Right arrow PDF (Full Text)
Right arrow Alert me when this article is cited
Right arrow Citation Map
Services
Right arrow Email this article
Right arrow Similar articles in this journal
Right arrow Alert me to new content in the JGP
Right arrow Download to citation manager
Citing Articles
Right arrow Citing Articles via HighWire
Right arrow Citing Articles via CrossRef
Right arrow Citing Articles via Google Scholar
Google Scholar
Right arrow Articles by Epstein, W.
Right arrow Articles by Schultz, S. G.
Right arrow Search for Related Content
PubMed
Right arrow Articles by Epstein, W.
Right arrow Articles by Schultz, S. G.
Social Bookmarking
 Add to CiteULike   Add to Complore   Add to Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us   Add to Digg   Add to Reddit   Add to Technorati  
What's this?
The Journal of General Physiology, Vol 49, 221-234, Copyright © 1965 by The Rockefeller University Press


ARTICLE

Cation Transport in Escherichia coli

V. Regulation of cation content



Wolfgang Epstein 1 and Stanley G. Schultz 1

1 From the Biophysical Laboratory, Harvard Medical School, Boston

Measurement of cellular K and Na concentrations in growing Escherichia coli indicates that the osmololity of the medium is a major determinant of the cell K concentration. In contrast, the cell Na concentration is independent of the medium osmolality and is largely dependent on the Na concentration of the medium. Sudden changes in the osmolality of the medium lead to rapid changes in K content. Washing the cells with solutions of lower osmolality results in a very rapid loss of K, which is greater in more dilute and in cold solutions. A sudden increase in the osmolality of the growth medium produces a rapid uptake of K by a mechanism whose rate is a saturable function of the K concentration of the medium and which appears to involve an exchange of K for cellular H.

Submitted on February 12, 1965


Add to CiteULike CiteULike   Add to Complore Complore   Add to Connotea Connotea   Add to Del.icio.us Del.icio.us   Add to Digg Digg   Add to Reddit Reddit   Add to Technorati Technorati    What's this?


This article has been cited by other articles:


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
K. Hamann, P. Zimmann, and K. Altendorf
Reduction of Turgor Is Not the Stimulus for the Sensor Kinase KdpD of Escherichia coli
J. Bacteriol., April 1, 2008; 190(7): 2360 - 2367.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J Exp BotHome page
J. Barrero-Gil, A. Rodriguez-Navarro, and B. Benito
Cloning of the PpNHAD1 transporter of Physcomitrella patens, a chloroplast transporter highly conserved in photosynthetic eukaryotic organisms
J. Exp. Bot., August 1, 2007; 58(11): 2839 - 2849.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
P. Shkilnyj and G. B. Koudelka
Effect of Salt Shock on Stability of {lambda}imm434 Lysogens
J. Bacteriol., April 15, 2007; 189(8): 3115 - 3123.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
A. Weber, S. A. Kogl, and K. Jung
Time-Dependent Proteome Alterations under Osmotic Stress during Aerobic and Anaerobic Growth in Escherichia coli.
J. Bacteriol., October 1, 2006; 188(20): 7165 - 7175.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Biophys. JHome page
C.-J. Lo, M. C. Leake, and R. M. Berry
Fluorescence Measurement of Intracellular Sodium Concentration in Single Escherichia coli Cells
Biophys. J., January 1, 2006; 90(1): 357 - 365.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. G. Fried, D. F. Stickle, K. V. Smirnakis, C. Adams, D. MacDonald, and P. Lu
Role of Hydration in the Binding of lac Repressor to DNA
J. Biol. Chem., December 20, 2002; 277(52): 50676 - 50682.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
A. Weber and K. Jung
Profiling Early Osmostress-Dependent Gene Expression in Escherichia coli Using DNA Macroarrays
J. Bacteriol., October 1, 2002; 184(19): 5502 - 5507.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
A. Alahari, A. Ballal, and S. K. Apte
Regulation of Potassium-Dependent Kdp-ATPase Expression in the Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacterium Anabaena torulosa
J. Bacteriol., October 1, 2001; 183(19): 5778 - 5781.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
A. A. Sardesai and J. Gowrishankar
trans-Acting Mutations in Loci Other than kdpDE That Affect kdp Operon Regulation in Escherichia coli: Effects of Cytoplasmic Thiol Oxidation Status and Nucleoid Protein H-NS on kdp Expression
J. Bacteriol., January 1, 2001; 183(1): 86 - 93.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
J. J. Silberg and L. E. Vickery
Kinetic Characterization of the ATPase Cycle of the Molecular Chaperone Hsc66 from Escherichia coli
J. Biol. Chem., March 10, 2000; 275(11): 7779 - 7786.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Bacteriol.Home page
C. Prigent-Combaret, O. Vidal, C. Dorel, and P. Lejeune
Abiotic Surface Sensing and Biofilm-Dependent Regulation of Gene Expression in Escherichia coli
J. Bacteriol., October 1, 1999; 181(19): 5993 - 6002.
[Abstract] [Full Text]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
B. Ajouz, C. Berrier, A. Garrigues, M. Besnard, and A. Ghazi
Release of Thioredoxin via the Mechanosensitive Channel MscL during Osmotic Downshock of Escherichia coli Cells
J. Biol. Chem., October 9, 1998; 273(41): 26670 - 26674.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. USAHome page
X. Ou, P. Blount, R. J. Hoffman, and C. Kung
One face of a transmembrane helix is crucial in mechanosensitive channel gating
PNAS, September 15, 1998; 95(19): 11471 - 11475.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
P. Blount, M. J. Schroeder, and C. Kung
Mutations in a Bacterial Mechanosensitive Channel Change the Cellular Response to Osmotic Stress
J. Biol. Chem., December 19, 1997; 272(51): 32150 - 32157.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
H.-C. Huang and A. L. Goldberg
Proteolytic Activity of the ATP-dependent Protease HslVU Can Be Uncoupled from ATP Hydrolysis
J. Biol. Chem., August 22, 1997; 272(34): 21364 - 21372.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
J. Biol. Chem.Home page
M. N. Rigler and L. J. Romano
Differences in the Mechanism of Stimulation of T7 DNA Polymerase by Two Binding Modes of Escherichia coli Single-stranded DNA-binding Protein
J. Biol. Chem., April 14, 1995; 270(15): 8910 - 8919.
[Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
D. Herendeen, K. Williams, G. Kassavetis, and E. Geiduschek
An RNA polymerase-binding protein that is required for communication between an enhancer and a promoter
Science, May 4, 1990; 248(4955): 573 - 578.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
M. Gustin, X. Zhou, B Martinac, and C Kung
A mechanosensitive ion channel in the yeast plasma membrane
Science, November 4, 1988; 242(4879): 762 - 765.
[Abstract] [PDF]


Home page
ScienceHome page
D. Stein and D. Searcy
Physiologically important stabilization of DNA by a prokaryotic histone-like protein
Science, October 13, 1978; 202(4364): 219 - 221.
[Abstract] [PDF]



  Home | Help | Feedback | Subscriptions | Archive | Search | Table of Contents